Semen analysis is a simple and reliable test that helps assess sperm count, quality, and motility, as well as their impact on the likelihood of conception. It is an important part of determining the causes of infertility. In approximately half of couples, male factors may be one of the causes of difficulty conceiving.
A semen analysis quickly provides an overview of whether a man’s fertility indicators are within normal limits or require further testing or treatment.
Male fertility is primarily assessed based on semen quality. From a fertility perspective, it is important that the number and motility of sperm cells are sufficient for conception. The main test for assessing male fertility is a semen analysis, which evaluates the following characteristics:
It is important to remember that a single abnormality does not necessarily mean infertility. Results are always evaluated as a whole. If necessary, we can perform additional tests, such as hormone analyses or sperm DNA fragmentation testing, which provide more precise information about sperm fertilization capacity and the causes of any decline.
Although a man’s body produces sperm throughout his life, their count and motility may decrease with age. Over time, the quality of sperm DNA may also deteriorate, which can reduce the likelihood of conception and increase the risk of chromosomal abnormalities.
Hormone levels may also change with age, particularly testosterone levels, which in turn affect sperm production.
A semen analysis helps assess the potential impact of age on a man’s fertility and provides the necessary information to plan further testing or treatment if needed.
A semen analysis is performed in a private room designated for this purpose at the clinic within 30 minutes.
A sample for semen analysis can also be brought from home, but this requires prior coordination with the clinic and obtaining specific instructions for sample collection and transport.
The sample is evaluated by a laboratory specialist. Preliminary results are usually available within one business day, and the final report is sent to the patient within 5 business days.
To ensure the most accurate results, at least 2–5 days—but no more than 7 days—must have passed since your last ejaculation.
It is important to note that:
The clinic staff will always provide precise instructions for preparing for the test and will be happy to answer any questions you may have. Test results will be sent to Digilukk or via email within 5 business days.
If the analysis shows that sperm count or quality has decreased, we will try to identify the possible causes and find an appropriate treatment.
Often, even small lifestyle changes—such as weight management, quitting smoking, reducing alcohol consumption, and regular exercise—can significantly improve sperm quality.
If fertility cannot be improved naturally through lifestyle changes, fertility treatment offers effective solutions for achieving pregnancy. For example, ICSI (intracytoplasmic sperm injection) can significantly increase the likelihood of fertilization and pregnancy.
We recommend a semen analysis if conception has not occurred within about a year, or sooner if there are risk factors, such as:
You can come to Ovumia for a male fertility test without a referral. All semen analyses are subject to a fee. You can conveniently book an appointment online or by calling the clinic.
Our goal is to provide you with a calm and supportive experience. The tests are performed with sensitivity, and all results are explained clearly and comprehensively by our specialist. If necessary, the fertility specialist will order additional tests, taking into account the results of previous analyses.
One of our team members will be in touch shortly through your preferred method of communication.
At Ovumia Clinics, we understand that taking the first step in your fertility journey can raise many questions. Our experienced team is here to offer clear, compassionate, and expert answers — no pressure, just support.
Whether you’re exploring your options or preparing for your next step, send us your question. We’ll get back to you personally with the information and guidance you need.
