Insemination
In insemination, prepared sperm are placed in the uterus through a thin catheter around ovulation; fertilisation then occurs naturally in the fallopian tube.
Who is insemination suitable for?
- Heterosexual couples
- Female couples
- Single women
For insemination to be suitable, ovarian reserve should be adequate, ovulation should be normal and the fallopian tubes open. When using the male partner’s sperm, sperm count and quality must also be sufficient.
How is insemination performed?
Timing is established with ultrasound and/or ovulation tests. Around ovulation, a doctor or midwife introduces prepared sperm into the uterine cavity through a thin catheter. Correct timing is important; if ovulation falls outside clinic opening hours, insemination may not be possible in that cycle.
What is the success rate of insemination?
- Approximately 10–15% per insemination cycle.
- Age has a significant effect on the chance of success.
Can insemination be combined with other treatments or services?
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Donor sperm treatment
