A semen analysis is a simple and reliable way to evaluate how sperm count, quality, and motility affect the chances of conception. The test is an important factor in identifying the causes of infertility, as in about half of all cases, male-related causes also contribute to difficulties in achieving pregnancy.
In Ovumia, we know that examination is easy to perform and provides quick insight into whether the results are normal or if further tests or treatments are needed.
A male fertility examination primarily evaluates the quality of semen, or sperm. Male fertility requires enough forward-moving sperm. The core of the evaluation is a semen analysis, which includes:
It’s important to remember that a single abnormal result does not automatically mean infertility. Results are always interpreted as a whole, and additional tests, such as hormone analyses or DNA fragmentation testing, can be performed to provide a more detailed understanding of sperm function and fertilizing capacity.
Age can influence male fertility in several ways. Although sperm production continues throughout life, sperm count and motility may decrease with age, and sperm DNA quality may decline. This can make conception more difficult and increase the risk of chromosomal abnormalities in embryos. Hormone levels, such as testosterone, may also decline, affecting sperm production.
A semen analysis helps evaluate the impact of age and provides information for planning further tests, treatments, or pregnancy attempts.
The test is primarily based on a semen sample, which is provided in a private collection room at the Ovumia Clinic. The sample is analyzed in the laboratory with a microscope and modern analytical methods. The laboratory assesses semen volume, sperm concentration and total count, as well as motility. Based on these results, we form a comprehensive picture of the man’s fertility. Results are usually ready quickly, often on the same day, and are discussed together with an Ovumia specialist.
For reliable results, we recommend abstaining from ejaculation for about a day before providing the sample.
Please also note that:
Our clinic staff will provide detailed guidance on preparation and sample delivery and answer any questions you may have.
If the test shows that sperm count or quality is below the reference range, we aim to identify the underlying causes and determine the appropriate treatment path.
In many cases, small lifestyle adjustments — such as maintaining a healthy weight, quitting smoking, reducing alcohol consumption, and increasing physical activity — can significantly improve results.
If fertility cannot be improved naturally, fertility treatments, such as ICSI (intracytoplasmic sperm injection), provide effective options for achieving pregnancy.
We recommend a semen analysis to everyone, if pregnancy has not been achieved after about a year of trying — or earlier if either partner has risk factors such as:
The examination can also be done preventively to learn about your own fertility before planning a family.
You can book a male fertility examination at Ovumia without a referral.
Appointments can be made easily online or by calling your nearest clinic. The test is quick, confidential, and results are always reviewed personally with our specialist.
One of our team members will be in touch shortly through your preferred method of communication.
At Ovumia Clinics, we understand that taking the first step in your fertility journey can raise many questions. Our experienced team is here to offer clear, compassionate, and expert answers — no pressure, just support.
Whether you’re exploring your options or preparing for your next step, send us your question. We’ll get back to you personally with the information and guidance you need.
